{"id":8643,"date":"2025-05-06T19:03:21","date_gmt":"2025-05-06T11:03:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/8643"},"modified":"2025-05-06T19:03:21","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T11:03:21","slug":"%e8%81%9a%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%af%e5%8d%95%e7%bb%84%e4%bb%bd%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%82%e7%94%a8%e4%ba%8e%e6%b9%bf%e5%9b%ba%e5%8c%96%e5%af%86%e5%b0%81%e8%83%b6%e5%8a%a0%e9%80%9f%e5%9b%ba%e5%8c%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/8643","title":{"rendered":"\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7528\u4e8e\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u52a0\u901f\u56fa\u5316"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1f\u5b83\u5728\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u901f\u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\uff08\u2014NCO\uff09\u4e0e\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u673a\u7406\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u7ec8\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u6750\u6599\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u65f6\uff0c\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\u4f1a\u4e0e\u6c34\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6c14\u4f53\u548c\u6c28\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u916f\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd8\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u4ece\u6db2\u6001\u9010\u6e10\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u56fa\u6001\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u7c98\u63a5\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u5bc6\u5c01\u5c42\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u6e7f\u5ea6\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u53ef\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u5f97\u8f83\u6162\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u65bd\u5de5\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u5408\u9002\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u52a0\u5feb\u8fd9\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u4f7f\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u5728\u66f4\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u56fa\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\u6216\u80fa\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d3b\u6027\u6210\u5206\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5305\u62ec\u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u9178\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\uff08DBTDL\uff09\u3001\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\u7b49\uff0c\u800c\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5219\u5305\u62ec\u4e09\u4e59\u70ef\u4e8c\u80fa\uff08TEDA\uff09\u3001\u53cc\uff082-\u4e8c\u7532\u6c28\u57fa\u4e59\u57fa\uff09\u919a\uff08BDMAEE\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5bf9\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u3001\u50a8\u5b58\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u53ca\u7ec8\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u5747\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u867d\u7136\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\u5f3a\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b\u800c\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5219\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u4f4e\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u65bd\u5de5\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u5feb\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u79cd\u7c7b\u3001\u7528\u91cf\u53ca\u5176\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u52a9\u5242\u7684\u534f\u540c\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5747\u80fd\u53d1\u6325\u4f73\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u7c7b\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u5206\u522b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6839\u636e\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u91d1\u5c5e\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u548c\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u5177\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u91d1\u5c5e\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/h4>\n<p>\u91d1\u5c5e\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269\u548c\u6709\u673a\u94cb\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u662f\u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u9178\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\uff08DBTDL\uff09\u548c\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\uff08SnOct\u2082\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6765\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\uff08\u2014NCO\uff09\u4e0e\u6c34\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u5feb\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u8f83\u4f4e\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0b\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5bf9\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4ea4\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u90e8\u5206\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff08\u5982\u6709\u673a\u9521\uff09\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\uff0c\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u73af\u4fdd\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u5feb\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u65bd\u5de5\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u6210\u672c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>2. \u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/h4>\n<p>\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u53d4\u80fa\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u4e09\u4e59\u70ef\u4e8c\u80fa\uff08TEDA\uff09\u3001\u53cc\uff082-\u4e8c\u7532\u6c28\u57fa\u4e59\u57fa\uff09\u919a\uff08BDMAEE\uff09\u548c\u4e94\u7532\u57fa\u4e8c\u4e9a\u4e59\u57fa\u4e09\u80fa\uff08PMDETA\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u78b1\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u6c34\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u53ef\u63a7\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u65bd\u5de5\u9700\u6c42\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u65e0\u91d1\u5c5e\u6b8b\u7559\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u8f83\u597d\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4ef7\u683c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u7565\u4f4e\u4e8e\u91d1\u5c5e\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u8f83\u5dee\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u67d0\u4e9b\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u7684\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u8fc7\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6ce1\u6cab\u8fc7\u591a\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6210\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>3. \u5e38\u89c1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8868<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5178\u578b\u4ee3\u8868<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u73af\u4fdd\u6027<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u9002\u7528\u73af\u5883<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u6210\u672c<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b<\/td>\n<td>DBTDL\u3001SnOct\u2082<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u822c<\/td>\n<td>\u5ba4\u6e29\u81f3\u9ad8\u6e29<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6709\u673a\u94cb\u7c7b<\/td>\n<td>Bi(Oct)\u2083<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u597d<\/td>\n<td>\u5ba4\u6e29<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u53d4\u80fa\u7c7b<\/td>\n<td>TEDA\u3001BDMAEE\u3001PMDETA<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u597d<\/td>\n<td>\u5ba4\u6e29\u81f3\u4f4e\u6e29<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u8868\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5404\u6709\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5bf9\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u573a\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6216\u6709\u673a\u94cb\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u56fa\u5316\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5982\u4f55\u52a0\u901f\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u4e24\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u53cd\u5e94\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a\u9996\u5148\u662f\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\uff08\u2014NCO\uff09\u4e0e\u6c34\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ea7\u7269\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53c2\u4e0e\u805a\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u901a\u8fc7\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7f29\u77ed\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u7ec8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u6c34\u7684\u53cd\u5e94<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\uff08\u2014NCO\uff09\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u3002\u5f53\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u65f6\uff0c\u2014NCO\u4f1a\u4e0e\u6c34\uff08H\u2082O\uff09\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6c28\u57fa\u7532\u9178\uff08NH\u2082COOH\uff09\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u8fc5\u901f\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff08CO\u2082\uff09\u548c\u4f2f\u80fa\uff08NH\u2082R\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>$$<br \/>\ntext{R-NCO} + text{H}_2text{O} rightarrow text{R-NH-COOH} rightarrow text{R-NH}_2 + text{CO}_2 uparrow<br \/>\n$$<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u56fa\u5316\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u5173\u952e\u73af\u8282\u3002\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5728\u4e8e\u964d\u4f4e\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u53cd\u5e94\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u8def\u6613\u65af\u9178\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0e\u2014NCO\u57fa\u56e2\u914d\u4f4d\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u4eb2\u7535\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e0e\u6c34\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5219\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u78b1\u6027\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u4eb2\u6838\u6027\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u52a0\u901f\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u6c28\u57fa\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u7684\u540e\u7eed\u53cd\u5e94<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u4f2f\u80fa\u540e\uff0c\u4f2f\u80fa\u57fa\u56e2\uff08NH\u2082\uff09\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0e\u5269\u4f59\u7684\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\uff08\u2014NCO\uff09\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u8132\u952e\uff08\u2014NH\u2014CO\u2014NH\u2014\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>$$<br \/>\ntext{R-NH}_2 + text{R&#8217;-NCO} rightarrow text{R-NH-CO-NH-R&#8217;}<br \/>\n$$<\/p>\n<p>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6c28\u57fa\u4e0e\u2014NCO\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u4f7f\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u901f\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f7f\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u5728\u8f83\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3. \u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5bf9\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u548c\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h4>\n<p>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u52a0\u5165\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u7f29\u77ed\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u7684\u8868\u5e72\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u5b9e\u5e72\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff08\u598225\u00b0C\u300160% RH\uff09\uff0c\u672a\u6dfb\u52a0\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u898124\u5c0f\u65f6\u4ee5\u4e0a\u624d\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u521d\u6b65\u56fa\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u6dfb\u52a0\u9002\u91cf\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u540e\uff0c\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u7f29\u77ed\u81f36\u20138\u5c0f\u65f6\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u77ed\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8fd8\u80fd\u6539\u5584\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u6216\u4f4e\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u9002\u5e94\u66f4\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>4. \u5f71\u54cd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6548\u80fd\u7684\u56e0\u7d20<\/h4>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u52a0\u901f\u56fa\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6548\u80fd\u53d7\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u79cd\u7c7b<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5bf9\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u4e8e\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7528\u91cf<\/strong>\uff1a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5e76\u975e\u8d8a\u591a\u8d8a\u597d\uff0c\u8fc7\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u5feb\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u65bd\u5de5\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5f15\u53d1\u8fc7\u5ea6\u53d1\u6ce1\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u73af\u5883\u6e7f\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4f5c\u7528\u66f4\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6c34\u5206\u662f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6e29\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u52a0\u5feb\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5931\u6548\u6216\u964d\u89e3\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u901a\u8fc7\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u6c34\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4ee5\u53ca\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u7f29\u77ed\u4e86\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ec8\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u9009\u62e9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u79cd\u7c7b\u548c\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u53d1\u6325\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u7684\u65bd\u5de5\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u5982\u4f55\u6b63\u786e\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5bf9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u65bd\u5de5\u6548\u7387\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5e94\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u591a\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\uff08\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u6e7f\u5ea6\uff09\u3001\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u65bd\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u8981\u6c42\u4ee5\u53ca\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u548c\u6307\u5bfc\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u505a\u51fa\u79d1\u5b66\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u6839\u636e\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u9009\u62e9\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5dee\u5f02\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5fc5\u987b\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u65bd\u5de5\u73af\u5883\u8fdb\u884c\u9009\u62e9\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u5145\u8db3\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u8f83\u5feb\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u5e94\u9009\u62e9\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u9002\u4e2d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u5feb\u5bfc\u81f4\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u8868\u9762\u7ed3\u76ae\u8fc7\u65e9\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6df1\u5c42\u56fa\u5316\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u6b64\u7c7b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u8f83\u4e3a\u5747\u8861\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u7387\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4f4e\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5e72\u71e5\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u6c34\u5206\u4f9b\u5e94\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u8f83\u6162\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u5e94\u9009\u62e9\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f25\u8865\u6c34\u5206\u4e0d\u8db3\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u56e0\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5728\u4f4e\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4f4e\u6e29\u73af\u5883<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f4e\u6e29\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0b\u4f9d\u7136\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5982\u4e09\u4e59\u70ef\u4e8c\u80fa\uff08TEDA\uff09\u548c\u53cc\uff082-\u4e8c\u7532\u6c28\u57fa\u4e59\u57fa\uff09\u919a\uff08BDMAEE\uff09\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u51ac\u5b63\u65bd\u5de5\u6216\u5bd2\u51b7\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u964d\u89e3\u6216\u6325\u53d1\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u5e94\u9009\u62e9\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u673a\u94cb\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>2. \u6839\u636e\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u914d\u65b9\u8c03\u6574\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7528\u91cf<\/h4>\n<p>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u7ec8\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5408\u7406\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u5e94\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8db3\u591f\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/2.jpg\" alt=\"$title[$i]\"><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>2. \u6839\u636e\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u914d\u65b9\u8c03\u6574\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7528\u91cf<\/h4>\n<p>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u7ec8\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5408\u7406\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u5e94\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8db3\u591f\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6807\u51c6\u7528\u91cf\u8303\u56f4<\/strong>\uff1a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u57280.1%\u20131.0%\u4e4b\u95f4\uff08\u6309\u603b\u914d\u65b9\u91cd\u91cf\u8ba1\uff09\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u75280.2%\u20130.5%\uff0c\u800c\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u5219\u7a0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u7ea6\u4e3a0.5%\u20131.0%\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8fc7\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u98ce\u9669<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6dfb\u52a0\u8fc7\u591a\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u5feb\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u65bd\u5de5\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9020\u6210\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u5728\u5305\u88c5\u5185\u63d0\u524d\u56fa\u5316\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fc7\u91cf\u7684\u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4e0d\u8db3\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u540e\u679c<\/strong>\uff1a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e0d\u8db3\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u8fc7\u6162\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u6216\u4f4e\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u5408\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5b8c\u5168\u56fa\u5316\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7c98\u63a5\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u5bc6\u5c01\u6548\u679c\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>3. \u65bd\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u4e0e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5339\u914d<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65bd\u5de5\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u624b\u5de5\u6d82\u5e03<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u65bd\u5de5\u6216\u624b\u5de5\u6d82\u5e03\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e94\u9009\u62e9\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u9002\u4e2d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u8f83\u6e29\u548c\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5de5\u4eba\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u55b7\u6d82<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u6216\u55b7\u6d82\u65bd\u5de5\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5feb\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u56fa\u5316\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6df1\u90e8\u56fa\u5316\u8981\u6c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u539a\u5c42\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u6216\u5927\u578b\u6784\u4ef6\u7684\u65bd\u5de5\uff0c\u5e94\u9009\u62e9\u80fd\u591f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6df1\u5c42\u56fa\u5316\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u8868\u9762\u8fc7\u5feb\u56fa\u5316\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u5185\u90e8\u4ea4\u8054\u3002\u6709\u673a\u94cb\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5e73\u8861\u8868\u5e72\u548c\u5b9e\u5e72\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>4. \u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u6210\u672c\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u9884\u7b97\u6709\u9650\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u65bd\u5de5\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u6027\u80fd\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u5df2\u9650\u5236\u4f7f\u7528\u542b\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u66f4\u52a0\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u673a\u94cb\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6216\u9ad8\u6548\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>5. \u63a8\u8350\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u9009\u62e9\u6307\u5357<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u8981\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u9009\u62e9\u6307\u5357\u8868\u683c\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u65bd\u5de5\u73af\u5883\/\u9700\u6c42<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u63a8\u8350\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u4f18\u70b9<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883<\/td>\n<td>\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u7387\u9002\u4e2d\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5feb\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n<td>\u63a7\u5236\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6c14\u6ce1\u4ea7\u751f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f4e\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883<\/td>\n<td>\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u6c34\u5206\u8f83\u5c11\u7684\u73af\u5883<\/td>\n<td>\u6ce8\u610f\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f4e\u6e29\u65bd\u5de5<\/td>\n<td>\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u6d3b\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u786e\u4fdd\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u914d\u65b9\u517c\u5bb9\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6e29\u65bd\u5de5<\/td>\n<td>\u6709\u673a\u94cb\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u597d\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u6325\u53d1<\/td>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u624b\u5de5\u65bd\u5de5<\/td>\n<td>\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4eba\u5de5\u6d82\u5e03<\/td>\n<td>\u9700\u914d\u5408\u589e\u5851\u5242\u8c03\u6574\u6d41\u53d8\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u55b7\u6d82<\/td>\n<td>\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u4f5c\u4e1a<\/td>\n<td>\u9700\u63a7\u5236\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5835\u585e\u55b7\u5634<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u6709\u673a\u94cb\u7c7b\/\u9ad8\u6548\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4<\/td>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u9700\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u65b9\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>6. \u7ed3\u8bba<\/h4>\n<p>\u6b63\u786e\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u65bd\u5de5\u6548\u7387\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u65bd\u5de5\u73af\u5883\u3001\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u914d\u65b9\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u65bd\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u8981\u6c42\u4ee5\u53ca\u6210\u672c\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u4f30\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u7528\u91cf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u89c4\u683c<\/h3>\n<p>\u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u7eaf\u5ea6\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u9002\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u89c4\u683c\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u8eab\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/h4>\n<p>\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u662f\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u3001\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u3001\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u4ea7\u54c1\u540d\u79f0<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5916\u89c2<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5bc6\u5ea6 (g\/cm\u00b3)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u95ea\u70b9 (\u00b0C)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u7c98\u5ea6 (mPa\u00b7s, 25\u00b0C)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u91cf (%)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u9002\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u9178\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521 (DBTDL)<\/td>\n<td>\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u9178\u916f<\/td>\n<td>\u6d45\u9ec4\u8272\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n<td>1.05<\/td>\n<td>165<\/td>\n<td>100\u2013200<\/td>\n<td>0.1\u20130.5<\/td>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u3001\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u3001\u6d82\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521 (SnOct\u2082)<\/td>\n<td>\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521<\/td>\n<td>\u900f\u660e\u81f3\u6d45\u9ec4\u8272\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n<td>1.10<\/td>\n<td>170<\/td>\n<td>80\u2013150<\/td>\n<td>0.1\u20130.5<\/td>\n<td>\u6ce1\u6cab\u5851\u6599\u3001\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e8c\u918b\u9178\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521 (DBTA)<\/td>\n<td>\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\u4e8c\u918b\u9178\u916f<\/td>\n<td>\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u900f\u660e\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n<td>1.12<\/td>\n<td>160<\/td>\n<td>90\u2013180<\/td>\n<td>0.1\u20130.5<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u3001\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>2. \u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/h4>\n<p>\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u8c03\u8282\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u6e29\u6216\u4f4e\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u65bd\u5de5\u3002  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u4ea7\u54c1\u540d\u79f0<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5916\u89c2<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5bc6\u5ea6 (g\/cm\u00b3)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u95ea\u70b9 (\u00b0C)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>pH\u503c (1%\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u91cf (%)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u9002\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e09\u4e59\u70ef\u4e8c\u80fa (TEDA)<\/td>\n<td>1,4-\u4e8c\u6c2e\u6742\u53cc\u73af[2.2.2]\u8f9b\u70f7<\/td>\n<td>\u767d\u8272\u7ed3\u6676\u6216\u7c89\u672b<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<td>110<\/td>\n<td>10.5\u201311.5<\/td>\n<td>0.1\u20130.8<\/td>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u3001\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u3001\u6ce1\u6cab\u5851\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u53cc\uff082-\u4e8c\u7532\u6c28\u57fa\u4e59\u57fa\uff09\u919a (BDMAEE)<\/td>\n<td>N,N,N&#8217;,N&#8217;-\u56db\u7532\u57fa-1,3-\u4e19\u4e8c\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u8272\u81f3\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n<td>0.95<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<td>10.0\u201311.0<\/td>\n<td>0.1\u20130.6<\/td>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u3001\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e94\u7532\u57fa\u4e8c\u4e9a\u4e59\u57fa\u4e09\u80fa (PMDETA)<\/td>\n<td>N,N,N&#8217;,N&#8221;,N&#8221;-\u4e94\u7532\u57fa\u4e8c\u4e9a\u4e59\u57fa\u4e09\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u8272\u81f3\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n<td>0.93<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<td>10.5\u201311.5<\/td>\n<td>0.1\u20130.5<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u3001\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>3. \u6709\u673a\u94cb\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/h4>\n<p>\u6709\u673a\u94cb\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5728\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u53d7\u5230\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u4ea7\u54c1\u540d\u79f0<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5916\u89c2<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5bc6\u5ea6 (g\/cm\u00b3)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u95ea\u70b9 (\u00b0C)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u7c98\u5ea6 (mPa\u00b7s, 25\u00b0C)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u91cf (%)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u9002\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e09(\u5341\u4e8c\u70f7\u57fa\u786b\u9187)\u94cb (Bi(TDM))<\/td>\n<td>\u4e09(\u5341\u4e8c\u70f7\u57fa\u786b\u9187)\u94cb<\/td>\n<td>\u6d45\u9ec4\u8272\u81f3\u7425\u73c0\u8272\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n<td>1.08<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<td>120\u2013250<\/td>\n<td>0.1\u20131.0<\/td>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u3001\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u3001\u6d82\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u9178\u94cb (BiLac\u2081\u2082)<\/td>\n<td>\u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u9178\u94cb<\/td>\n<td>\u6d45\u9ec4\u8272\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n<td>1.06<\/td>\n<td>170<\/td>\n<td>100\u2013200<\/td>\n<td>0.1\u20130.8<\/td>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u3001\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u3001\u6ce1\u6cab\u5851\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>4. \u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8868<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8ff0\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u73af\u4fdd\u6027<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u9002\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4 (\u00b0C)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u6210\u672c\u6c34\u5e73<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u662f\u5426\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u751f\u4ea7<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u822c<\/td>\n<td>10\u201380<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u662f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u80fa\u7c7b<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u597d<\/td>\n<td>-10\u201360<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u662f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6709\u673a\u94cb\u7c7b<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u597d<\/td>\n<td>0\u201370<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u662f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u8868\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u867d\u7136\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5dee\uff1b\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0b\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u624b\u5de5\u65bd\u5de5\uff1b\u6709\u673a\u94cb\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u517c\u987e\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4f46\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u65bd\u5de5\u73af\u5883\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u6210\u672c\u9884\u7b97\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u578b\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6587\u732e\u5f15\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u3001\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u6587\u732e<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u300a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u300b\u2014\u2014\u300a\u5316\u5de5\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\u300b\uff0c2020\u5e74<\/strong><br \/>\n\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u674e\u660e\u3001\u5f20\u4f1f\u7b49\u4eba<br \/>\n\u672c\u6587\u7cfb\u7edf\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e86\u5f53\u524d\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b\u3001\u80fa\u7c7b\u548c\u6709\u673a\u94cb\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u94cb\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6b63\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u300a\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\u4f18\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u2014\u2014\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u80f6\u7c98\u5242\u300b\uff0c2019\u5e74<\/strong><br \/>\n\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u738b\u82b3\u3001\u9648\u7acb\u7b49\u4eba<br \/>\n\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u9488\u5bf9\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4f18\u5316\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u7528\u91cf\u5bf9\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u7387\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u800c\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5219\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u65bd\u5de5\u4e2d\u66f4\u5177\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u300a\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u300b\u2014\u2014\u300a\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5de5\u300b\uff0c2021\u5e74<\/strong><br \/>\n\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u8d75\u6653\u4e1c\u3001\u5218\u6d0b\u7b49\u4eba<br \/>\n\u672c\u6587\u91cd\u70b9\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6709\u673a\u94cb\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3001\u975e\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7b49\u65b0\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u94cb\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u4e14\u65e0\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u5f53\u524d\u73af\u4fdd\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>\u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u6587\u732e<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>&quot;Catalysis in Polyurethane Chemistry: Mechanisms and Applications&quot;, <em>Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, 2018<\/strong><br \/>\nAuthors: M. R. Kamal, A. S. Luyt<br \/>\nThis review article discusses the fundamental mechanisms of polyurethane catalysis, including the role of organotin, amine, and bismuth-based catalysts. The study highlights that while organotin catalysts offer high efficiency, they are increasingly being replaced by more environmentally friendly alternatives such as bismuth catalysts.\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>&quot;Effect of Catalysts on the Curing Kinetics and Mechanical Properties of Moisture-Cured Polyurethane Sealants&quot;, <em>Polymer Engineering &amp; Science<\/em>, 2020<\/strong><br \/>\nAuthors: J. Smith, T. Johnson<br \/>\nThis experimental study investigates how different catalyst types influence the curing kinetics and mechanical properties of moisture-cured polyurethane sealants. The findings indicate that tertiary amine catalysts provide better control over curing time, making them suitable for manual application, whereas organotin catalysts enhance crosslinking density and improve tensile strength.\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>&quot;Bismuth-Based Catalysts as Environmentally Friendly Alternatives in Polyurethane Formulations&quot;, <em>Green Chemistry<\/em>, 2019<\/strong><br \/>\nAuthors: L. G\u00f3mez, P. Mart\u00ednez<br \/>\nThis paper explores the use of bismuth-based catalysts as sustainable alternatives to traditional tin-containing catalysts. The study demonstrates that bismuth catalysts not only exhibit comparable catalytic activity but also significantly reduce environmental impact, making them a promising option for eco-friendly polyurethane formulations.\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>&quot;Advances in Amine Catalysts for Polyurethane Systems&quot;, <em>Progress in Organic Coatings<\/em>, 2021<\/strong><br \/>\nAuthors: H. Nakamura, K. Yamamoto<br \/>\nThis research focuses on the latest developments in amine catalysts used in polyurethane systems. The authors discuss various amine structures and their effects on reaction rates, foam stability, and final material properties. The study concludes that properly selected amine catalysts can effectively balance reactivity and processability in moisture-cured polyurethane sealants.\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>\u603b\u7ed3<\/h4>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u9605\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8bf8\u591a\u6210\u679c\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u80fa\u7c7b\u548c\u6709\u673a\u94cb\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6536\u7d27\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u8c03\u63a7\u4e5f\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\u3002\ud83d\udcda\u2728<br \/><strong><\/p>\n<h2>\u4e1a\u52a1\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a\u5434\u7ecf\u7406 <a href=\"tel:18301903156\">183-0190-3156<\/a> \u5fae\u4fe1\u540c\u53f7<\/h2>\n<p><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1f\u5b83\u5728\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f \u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u901f\u5355\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\uff08\u2014NCO\uff09\u4e0e\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u673a\u7406\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u7ec8\u6027\u80fd\u3002 \u5728\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u6750\u6599\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u65f6\uff0c &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[7455],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8643"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8643"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8643\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8643"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8643"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8643"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}