{"id":12563,"date":"2025-07-16T06:22:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T22:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/12563"},"modified":"2025-07-16T06:22:00","modified_gmt":"2025-07-15T22:22:00","slug":"%e4%bd%9c%e4%b8%badbu%e7%9a%84%e6%9c%89%e6%9c%ba%e9%85%b8%e7%9b%90%ef%bc%8cdbu%e5%bc%82%e8%be%9b%e9%85%b8%e7%9b%90%e5%85%b7%e6%9c%89%e4%bc%98%e5%bc%82%e7%9a%84%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e6%b4%bb%e6%80%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/12563","title":{"rendered":"\u4f5c\u4e3aDBU\u7684\u6709\u673a\u9178\u76d0\uff0cDBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"

DBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u517c\u5177\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u4e0e\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u7684\u6709\u673a\u78b1\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u4e3e\u8db3\u8f7b\u91cd\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u50cf\u201c\u5e55\u540e\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u9ed8\u9ed8\u63a8\u52a8\u7740\u65e0\u6570\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u987a\u5229\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u800c\u5728\u4f17\u591a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u9010\u6e10\u5d2d\u9732\u5934\u89d2\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u2014\u2014DBU\uff081,8-\u4e8c\u6c2e\u6742\u53cc\u73af[5.4.0]\u5341\u4e00\u78b3-7-\u70ef\uff09\u7684\u6709\u673a\u9178\u76d0\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662fDBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u56e0\u5176\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u9ad8\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u548c\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\u6027\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6765\u804a\u804a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u4e0d\u8d70\u5bfb\u5e38\u8def\u201d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u2014\u2014DBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u5b83\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\u5927\u5c55\u8eab\u624b\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e00\u3001DBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h3>\n

DBU\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u78b1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u78b1\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u6c2e\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f20\u529b\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u4e03\u5143\u73af\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u4f7f\u5f97DBU\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u78b1\u6027\u548c\u4eb2\u6838\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7eafDBU\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u5f3a\u78b1\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u6216\u5bf9\u8bbe\u5907\u6709\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6709\u673a\u9178\u76d0\uff0c\u4ee5\u8c03\u8282\u5176\u78b1\u6027\u5f3a\u5f31\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

DBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u5c31\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u652f\u94fe\u8102\u80aa\u9178\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u4e3aC\u2088H\u2081\u2086O\u2082\uff0c\u5e26\u6709\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u758f\u6c34\u94fe\u3002\u5f53\u5b83\u4e0eDBU\u7ed3\u5408\u540e\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u76d0\u65e2\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86DBU\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53c8\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5176\u78b1\u6027\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u53cd\u5e94\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e8c\u3001DBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6027\u8d28<\/h3>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u4e0bDBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6027\u8d28<\/th>\n\u53c2\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f<\/td>\nC\u2081\u2089H\u2083\u2086N\u2082O\u2082<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/td>\n\u7ea6324.5 g\/mol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5916\u89c2<\/td>\n\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u81f3\u65e0\u8272\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0820\u00b0C\uff09<\/td>\n\u7ea60.96 g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7194\u70b9<\/td>\n-10 ~ 5\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6cb8\u70b9<\/td>\n>250\u00b0C\uff08\u5206\u89e3\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/td>\n\u53ef\u6eb6\u4e8e\u5e38\u89c1\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\uff08\u5982THF\u3001DMF\u3001\u7b49\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n\u5e38\u6e29\u4e0b\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u9ad8\u6e29\u548c\u5f3a\u9178\u5f3a\u78b1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0cDBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4e14\u6613\u4e8e\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e09\u3001DBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u4f18\u52bf<\/h3>\n

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bf4DBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u662f\u201c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\u201d\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u7ec6\u6570\u5b83\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u770b\u5bb6\u672c\u9886\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u78b1\u6027\u9002\u4e2d\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u5f97\u5f53<\/strong><\/h4>\n

DBU\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u7684\u6709\u673a\u78b1\uff0cpKa\u503c\u9ad8\u8fbe\u7ea613.5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4e09\u4e59\u80fa\u8fd8\u8981\u5f3a\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u4f46\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528DBU\u65f6\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5f15\u53d1\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u800c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u5176\u5236\u6210\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u78b1\u6027\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u66f4\u52a0\u53ef\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u826f\u597d\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u548c\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86DBU\u76d0\u5728\u975e\u6781\u6027\u548c\u4e2d\u7b49\u6781\u6027\u6eb6\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u975e\u5747\u76f8\u53cd\u5e94\u6216\u9700\u8981\u6cb9\u6eb6\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u573a\u5408\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\uff0cDBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u53ef\u5747\u5300\u5206\u6563\u5728\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d1\u6325\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u9ad8\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u4e0e\u4f4e\u6bd2\u6027<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff08\u5982\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff09\uff0cDBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u542b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u591a\u79cd\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u7f29\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\u3001\u916f\u4ea4\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\u3001Michael\u52a0\u6210\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u8868\u73b0\u7a81\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u826f\u597d<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u867d\u7136DBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u4f1a\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u8f83\u9ad8\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u4f9d\u7136\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u5931\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u56db\u3001DBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/h3>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u770bDBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u5927\u663e\u795e\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6ce1\u6cab\u5851\u6599\u3001\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5176\u5408\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4e0e\u591a\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6765\u52a0\u901f\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

DBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u5728\u6b64\u7c7b\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5ef6\u8fdf\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8868\u73b0\u5c24\u4e3a\u51fa\u8272\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u60f0\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u5347\u6e29\u9636\u6bb5\u8fc5\u901f\u91ca\u653e\u51faDBU\uff0c\u542f\u52a8\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u5176\u5728\u55b7\u6d82\u53d1\u6ce1\u3001\u6a21\u5851\u53d1\u6ce1\u7b49\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u6781\u5177\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5e94\u7528\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\nDBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8f6f\u6ce1<\/td>\n\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d77\u53d1\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u6ce1\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u786c\u6ce1<\/td>\n\u5ef6\u8fdf\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7a97\u53e3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6d82\u6599\u4e0e\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242<\/td>\n\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea4\u8054\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u7f29\u77ed\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

2. \u916f\u4ea4\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u916f\u4ea4\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5408\u6210\u805a\u916f\u3001\u751f\u7269\u67f4\u6cb9\u7b49\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u916f\u4ea4\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u5f3a\u78b1\uff08\u5982NaOH\uff09\u6216\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5f80\u5f80\u5b58\u5728\u8150\u8680\u6027\u5f3a\u3001\u96be\u5206\u79bb\u3001\u6613\u4ea7\u751f\u7682\u5316\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

DBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u53ef\u6eb6\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u4e0e\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6027\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u7406\u5ff5\u65e5\u76ca\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u89c6\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u4f18\u52bf\u66f4\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n

3. Knoevenagel\u7f29\u5408\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Knoevenagel\u7f29\u5408\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u78b3-\u78b3\u952e\u5f62\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u836f\u7269\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u548c\u9999\u6599\u5408\u6210\u3002DBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u5728\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u4fc3\u8fdb\u919b\/\u916e\u4e0e\u6d3b\u6027\u4e9a\u7532\u57fa\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u7f29\u5408\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

4. Michael\u52a0\u6210\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Michael\u52a0\u6210\u662f\u6784\u5efa\u590d\u6742\u6709\u673a\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u3002DBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5408\u9002\u7684\u78b1\u6027\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4eb2\u6838\u8bd5\u5242\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u8fdb\u653b\u03b1,\u03b2-\u4e0d\u9971\u548c\u7fb0\u57fa\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u533a\u57df\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u548c\u7acb\u4f53\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u7684\u52a0\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

4. Michael\u52a0\u6210\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Michael\u52a0\u6210\u662f\u6784\u5efa\u590d\u6742\u6709\u673a\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u3002DBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5408\u9002\u7684\u78b1\u6027\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4eb2\u6838\u8bd5\u5242\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u8fdb\u653b\u03b1,\u03b2-\u4e0d\u9971\u548c\u7fb0\u57fa\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u533a\u57df\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u548c\u7acb\u4f53\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u7684\u52a0\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e94\u3001DBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0 vs \u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u673a\u78b1\u76d0<\/h3>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3DBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709\u673a\u78b1\u76d0\u505a\u4e00\u756a\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7279\u6027<\/th>\nDBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0<\/th>\nDBU\u76d0<\/th>\nDBU\u6708\u6842\u9178\u76d0<\/th>\n\u4e09\u4e59\u80fa<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u78b1\u6027\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u7b49\u504f\u5f3a<\/td>\n\u5f3a<\/td>\n\u8f83\u5f31<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/td>\n\u826f\u597d<\/td>\n\u6781\u4f73<\/td>\n\u504f\u5dee<\/td>\n\u6781\u4f73<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6325\u53d1\u6027<\/td>\n\u4f4e<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u4f4e<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6bd2\u6027<\/td>\n\u4f4e<\/td>\n\u4f4e<\/td>\n\u4f4e<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5de5\u4e1a\u9002\u7528\u6027<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0cDBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u201c\u5747\u8861\u53d1\u5c55\u201d\uff0c\u65e2\u4e0d\u50cf\u76d0\u90a3\u6837\u5bb9\u6613\u6325\u53d1\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u50cf\u6708\u6842\u9178\u76d0\u90a3\u6837\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u5dee\uff0c\u582a\u79f0\u201c\u5168\u80fd\u578b\u9009\u624b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u516d\u3001DBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u7684\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b80\u8ff0<\/h3>\n

DBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u7684\u5408\u6210\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u4e0d\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7DBU\u4e0e\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u6eb6\u5242\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u9178\u78b1\u4e2d\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u5373\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5236\u5907\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5c06DBU\u6eb6\u89e3\u4e8e\u9002\u91cf\u7684\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\uff08\u5982\u6216\uff09\uff1b<\/li>\n
  2. \u5728\u6405\u62cc\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7f13\u6162\u6ef4\u52a0\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\uff1b<\/li>\n
  3. \u63a7\u5236\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\u572830~60\u00b0C\u4e4b\u95f4\uff1b<\/li>\n
  4. \u53cd\u5e94\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u51cf\u538b\u84b8\u9664\u6eb6\u5242\uff1b<\/li>\n
  5. \u5f97\u5230\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u900f\u660e\u6db2\u4f53\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5b89\u5168\u73af\u4fdd\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u4e03\u3001\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1aDBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b<\/h3>\n

    \u968f\u7740\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u4eba\u5fc3\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6b63\u9762\u4e34\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002DBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u6709\u673a\u78b1\u76d0\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u5de5\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u4e00\u5e2d\u4e4b\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u90e8\u5206\u4f20\u7edf\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u4ee5\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7684\u9752\u7750\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5de5\u8fd8\u662f\u533b\u836f\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\uff0cDBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u90fd\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u751f\u547d\u529b\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5bf9\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u673a\u7406\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u884d\u751f\u7269\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\uff0cDBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u6709\u671b\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u9886\u57df\u5927\u653e\u5f02\u5f69\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5bb6\u65cf\u4e2d\u4e00\u9897\u8000\u773c\u7684\u65b0\u661f\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n

    \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53c2\u8003\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u8457\u540d\u6587\u732e\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u4f9b\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u67e5\u9605\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      Liu, W.; Zhang, Y.et al.<\/em> (2021). "Organobase-Catalyzed Michael Additions: Recent Advances and Applications." Chemical Reviews<\/em>, 121(6), 3325\u20133374.\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      Zhang, H.; Wang, L.et al.<\/em> (2019). "Synthesis and Application of DBU-Based Ionic Liquids as Catalysts in Polyurethane Foaming Reactions." Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, 136(15), 47482.\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      Smith, J.A.; Brown, T.L.et al.<\/em> (2018). "Green Catalysis with Organic Bases: From Fundamentals to Industrial Applications." Green Chemistry<\/em>, 20(9), 2012\u20132032.\n<\/li>\n

    4. \n

      \u9648\u660e\uff0c\u674e\u4f1f\u7b49. (2020). \u201cDBU\u53ca\u5176\u76d0\u7c7b\u5728\u916f\u4ea4\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76.\u201d\u300a\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5de5\u300b\uff0c37(11): 2133-2139.\n<\/li>\n

    5. \n

      \u738b\u5f3a\uff0c\u5218\u82b3\u7b49. (2022). \u201c\u57fa\u4e8eDBU\u7684\u6709\u673a\u78b1\u76d0\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u5c55.\u201d\u300a\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u901a\u62a5\u300b\uff0c(4): 78-85.\n<\/li>\n

    6. \n

      Xu, D.; Li, M.et al.<\/em> (2023). "Tunable Alkyl Carboxylate Salts of DBU as Efficient Catalysts for Knoevenagel Condensation." Catalysis Science & Technology<\/em>, 13(3), 654\u2013662.\n<\/li>\n

    7. \n

      Kim, S.J.; Park, J.H.et al.<\/em> (2020). "Non-metallic Catalysts for Sustainable Chemical Processes: A Review." ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering<\/em>, 8(21), 7733\u20137750.\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \n

      \u4f5c\u8005\u5bc4\u8bed\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u5199\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c31\u50cf\u5728\u8ddf\u4e00\u4f4d\u8001\u670b\u53cb\u804a\u5929\uff0c\u8d8a\u804a\u8d8a\u89c9\u5f97\u5b83\u4e0d\u7b80\u5355\u3002DBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\uff0c\u770b\u4f3c\u5e73\u51e1\uff0c\u5374\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u901a\u4fd7\u800c\u4e0d\u5931\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u80fd\u8ba9\u4f60\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4f4d\u201c\u4f4e\u8c03\u7684\u5b9e\u529b\u6d3e\u201d\u6709\u66f4\u6df1\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n

      ====================\u8054\u7cfb\u4fe1\u606f=====================<\/h2>\n

      \u8054\u7cfb\u4eba\uff1a \u5434\u7ecf\u7406<\/h2>\n

      \u624b\u673a\u53f7\u7801\uff1a 18301903156 (\u5fae\u4fe1\u540c\u53f7)<\/h2>\n

      \u8054\u7cfb\u7535\u8bdd\uff1a 021-51691811<\/h2>\n

      \u516c\u53f8\u5730\u5740: \u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u5b9d\u5c71\u533a\u6dde\u5174\u897f\u8def258\u53f7<\/h2>\n

      ===========================================================<\/p>\n

      \u805a\u6c28\u916f\u9632\u6c34\u6d82\u6599\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u76ee\u5f55<\/h2>\n
        \n
      • \n

        NT CAT 680 \u51dd\u80f6\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u91d1\u5c5e\u590d\u5408\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4e0d\u542bRoHS\u6240\u9650\u5236\u7684\u591a\u6eb4\u8054\u3001\u591a\u6eb4\u4e8c\u919a\u3001\u94c5\u3001\u6c5e\u3001\u9549\u7b49\u3001\u8f9b\u57fa\u9521\u3001\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\u3001\u57fa\u9521\u7b49\u4e5d\u7c7b\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u76ae\u9769\u3001\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u4ee5\u53ca\u7845\u6a61\u80f6\u7b49\u3002<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n

        NT CAT C-14 \u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u3001\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u3001\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u548c\u5ba4\u6e29\u56fa\u5316\u6709\u673a\u7845\u4f53\u7cfb\uff1b<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n

        NT CAT C-15 \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u53cc\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u6bd4A-14\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4e\uff1b<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n

        NT CAT C-16 \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u53cc\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8010\u6c34\u89e3\u6027\uff0c\u7ec4\u5408\u6599\u50a8\u5b58\u65f6\u95f4\u957f\uff1b<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n

        NT CAT C-128 \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u53cc\u7ec4\u4efd\u5feb\u901f\u56fa\u5316\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5728\u8be5\u7cfb\u5217\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e2d\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u8102\u80aa\u65cf\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4f53\u7cfb\uff1b<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n

        NT CAT C-129 \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u53cc\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4e0e\u6c34\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\uff1b<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n

        NT CAT C-138 \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u53cc\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u548c\u8010\u6c34\u89e3\u6027\uff1b<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n

        NT CAT C-154 \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u8102\u80aa\u65cf\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u53cc\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f5c\u7528\uff1b<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n

        NT CAT C-159 \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u53cc\u7ec4\u4efd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u6765\u66ff\u4ee3A-14\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u4e3aA-14\u768450-60%\uff1b<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n

        NT CAT MB20 \u51dd\u80f6\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u66ff\u4ee3\u8f6f\u8d28\u5757\u72b6\u6ce1\u6cab\u3001\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8f6f\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u3001\u55b7\u6d82\u6ce1\u6cab\u3001\u5fae\u5b54\u6ce1\u6cab\u4ee5\u53ca\u786c\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u9521\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u6d3b\u6027\u6bd4\u6709\u673a\u9521\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff1b<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n

        NT CAT T-12 \u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u9178\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\uff0c\u51dd\u80f6\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u805a\u919a\u578b\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7ed3\u6784\u6ce1\u6cab\uff0c\u8fd8\u7528\u4e8e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u3001\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u3001\u5ba4\u6e29\u56fa\u5316\u7845\u6a61\u80f6\u7b49\uff1b<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n

        NT CAT T-125 \u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b\u5f3a\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cT-125\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5bf9\u6c28\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u916f\u53cd\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u6c34\u89e3\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u786c\u8d28\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u55b7\u6d82\u6ce1\u6cab\u3001\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u53caCASE\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u3002<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        DBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u517c\u5177\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u4e0e\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u7684\u6709\u673a\u78b1\u50ac\u5316\u5242 \u5728\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u4e3e\u8db3\u8f7b\u91cd\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u50cf\u201c\u5e55\u540e\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u9ed8\u9ed8\u63a8\u52a8\u7740\u65e0\u6570\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u987a\u5229\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u800c\u5728\u4f17\u591a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u9010\u6e10\u5d2d\u9732\u5934\u89d2\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u2014\u2014DBU\uff081,8-\u4e8c\u6c2e\u6742\u53cc\u73af[5.4.0]\u5341\u4e00\u78b3-7-\u70ef\uff09\u7684\u6709\u673a\u9178\u76d0\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662fDBU\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u826f …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12563"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12563"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12563\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12563"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12563"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12563"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}