{"id":10121,"date":"2025-06-12T01:48:06","date_gmt":"2025-06-11T17:48:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/10121"},"modified":"2025-06-12T01:48:06","modified_gmt":"2025-06-11T17:48:06","slug":"%e6%8e%a2%e8%ae%a8%e6%96%b0%e5%9e%8b%e6%9c%89%e6%9c%ba%e6%b1%9e%e6%9b%bf%e4%bb%a3%e7%8e%af%e4%bf%9d%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%82%e7%9a%84%e7%a0%94%e5%8f%91%e6%8c%91%e6%88%98%e4%b8%8e%e4%ba%a7%e4%b8%9a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/10121","title":{"rendered":"\u63a2\u8ba8\u65b0\u578b\u6709\u673a\u6c5e\u66ff\u4ee3\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u8d8b\u52bf"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u63a2\u8ba8\u65b0\u578b\u6709\u673a\u6c5e\u66ff\u4ee3\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h1>\n<h2>\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u6c34\u94f6\u6e29\u5ea6\u8ba1\u201d\u5230\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>\u5c0f\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6015\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u6253\u9488\u65f6\u533b\u751f\u62ff\u51fa\u7684\u90a3\u652f\u6c34\u94f6\u6e29\u5ea6\u8ba1\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u652f\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u7ba1\u91cc\u85cf\u7740\u7684\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4f53\u6e29\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u7c7b\u5de5\u4e1a\u6587\u660e\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u6709\u6bd2\u7684\u8001\u670b\u53cb\u201d\u2014\u2014<strong>\u6c5e<\/strong>\uff08mercury\uff09\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u66fe\u7ecf\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5316\u5de5\u3001\u533b\u836f\u3001\u7167\u660e\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u6b63\u9010\u6e10\u88ab\u8e22\u51fa\u5386\u53f2\u821e\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c<strong>\u6709\u673a\u6c5e\u5316\u5408\u7269<\/strong>\u66fe\u4e00\u5ea6\u662f\u67d0\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u201c\u9ec4\u91d1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u201d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\u3001\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u96be\u4ee5\u56de\u6536\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8ba9\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5f00\u59cb\u5bfb\u627e\u66f4\u4e3a\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u201c<strong>\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/strong>\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u524d\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e3b\u65cb\u5f8b\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u5e26\u60a8\u8d70\u8fdb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u673a\u9047\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u804a\u804a\u65b0\u578b\u6709\u673a\u6c5e\u66ff\u4ee3\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u96be\u70b9\u3001\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834\u3001\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u672a\u6765\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u5185\u5bb9\u901a\u4fd7\u5e7d\u9ed8\uff0c\u529b\u6c42\u5728\u8f7b\u677e\u6c1b\u56f4\u4e2d\u4f20\u9012\u786c\u6838\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u9644\u4e0a\u8be6\u5b9e\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u8868\u683c\u548c\u6587\u732e\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u9605\u8bfb\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u6709\u673a\u6c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1a\u6614\u65e5\u8f89\u714c\uff0c\u4eca\u671d\u9690\u9000<\/h2>\n<h3>1.1 \u6709\u673a\u6c5e\u7684\u201c\u9ad8\u5149\u65f6\u523b\u201d<\/h3>\n<p>\u6709\u673a\u6c5e\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u6c2f\u5316\u82ef\u57fa\u6c5e\uff08PhHgCl\uff09\u3001\u82ef\u57fa\u6c5e\uff08PhHgOAc\uff09\u7b49\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u3001\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u548c\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u80fd\u5728\u6e29\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u9ad8\u6548\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7279\u5b9a\u53cd\u5e94\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u597d<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7acb\u4f53\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u548c\u533a\u57df\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5f3a<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4e0d\u6613\u5931\u6d3b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7279\u6027<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6548\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u5206\u5b50\u6784\u5efa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6<\/td>\n<td>\u6e29\u548c\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u65e0\u9700\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u538b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u591a\u6570\u53ef\u6eb6\u4e8e\u5e38\u89c1\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/td>\n<td>\u533b\u836f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u3001\u519c\u836f\u3001\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>1.2 \u201c\u7f8e\u4e3d\u201d\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff1a\u6bd2\u6027\u4e0e\u6c61\u67d3<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u673a\u6c5e\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6bd2\u6027\u548c\u73af\u5883\u5371\u5bb3\u4ee4\u4eba\u582a\u5fe7\u3002\u6c5e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd<strong>\u795e\u7ecf\u6bd2\u7d20<\/strong>\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u98df\u7269\u94fe\u5bcc\u96c6\uff0c\u7ec8\u5a01\u80c1\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u5c06\u5176\u5217\u4e3a\u4f18\u5148\u63a7\u5236\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66f4\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u6c5e\u4e00\u65e6\u8fdb\u5165\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u6781\u96be\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u901a\u8fc7\u7a7a\u6c14\u3001\u6c34\u4f53\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u8de8\u533a\u57df\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u5df2\u9010\u6b65\u9650\u5236\u751a\u81f3\u7981\u6b62\u6709\u673a\u6c5e\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\ud83e\uddea\u5c0f\u8d34\u58eb\uff1a\u4e00\u652f\u6c34\u94f6\u6e29\u5ea6\u8ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u6c5e\u542b\u91cf\u7ea6\u4e3a0.5\u514b\uff0c\u8db3\u4ee5\u6c61\u67d330\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u7684\u6e56\u6cca\uff01\n<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5d1b\u8d77\uff1a\u73af\u4fdd\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u91cd<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u5ff5<\/h3>\n<p>\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u5ff5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u6982\u62ec\uff1a<strong>\u5728\u4e0d\u727a\u7272\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f4e\u6bd2\u3001\u6613\u56de\u6536\u3001\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u914d\u5408\u7269\uff08\u5982\u94af\u3001\u954d\u3001\u94b4\u7b49\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u56fa\u8f7d\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/li>\n<li>\u751f\u7269\u9176\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/li>\n<li>\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb<\/li>\n<li>\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e0d\u4ec5\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u8fd8\u5177\u5907\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.2 \u66ff\u4ee3\u8def\u5f84\uff1a\u8c01\u6709\u6f5c\u529b\uff1f<\/h3>\n<h4>\uff081\uff09\u94af\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1a\u738b\u8005\u5f52\u6765<\/h4>\n<p>\u94af\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728C-C\u952e\u5f62\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728Suzuki\u3001Heck\u3001Sonogashira\u7b49\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4ef7\u683c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u9ad8\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u6709\u673a\u6c5e\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u66ff\u4ee3\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u4f18\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u7f3a\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u94af\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6d3b\u6027\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u597d<\/td>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u3001\u90e8\u5206\u914d\u4f53\u6709\u6bd2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u954d\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u3001\u53ef\u5faa\u73af\u6027\u5f3a<\/td>\n<td>\u6d3b\u6027\u7565\u900a\u4e8e\u94af<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u94c1\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u5ec9\u4ef7\u3001\u65e0\u6bd2<\/td>\n<td>\u6d3b\u6027\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u6709\u9650<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9176\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u6781\u7aef\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u3001\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u597d<\/td>\n<td>\u6761\u4ef6\u82db\u523b\u3001\u6210\u672c\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>\uff082\uff09\u56fa\u8f7d\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1a\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u7684\u65b0\u5ba0<\/h4>\n<p>\u5c06\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u591a\u5b54\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u7845\u80f6\u3001\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u3001MOFs\uff09\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u91cd\u590d\u5229\u7528\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6b8b\u7559\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u94af\u7684\u4ecb\u5b54\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff08Pd\/SiO\u2082\uff09\u5df2\u88ab\u6210\u529f\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8fde\u7eed\u6d41\u52a8\u53cd\u5e94\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\uff083\uff09\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\uff1a\u7eff\u8272\u6eb6\u5242+\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53cc\u6599\u9009\u624b<\/h4>\n<p>\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\u56e0\u5176\u4f4e\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u3001\u9ad8\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u53ca\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u4e2d\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\u672c\u8eab\u5373\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6216\u52a9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5916\u52a0\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u7814\u53d1\u6311\u6218\uff1a\u7406\u60f3\u5f88\u4e30\u6ee1\uff0c\u73b0\u5b9e\u5f88\u9aa8\u611f<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u6027\u80fd\u5339\u914d\u96be\u9898<\/h3>\n<p>\u8981\u5b8c\u5168\u66ff\u4ee3\u6709\u673a\u6c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u65b0\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8fbe\u5230\u6216\u8d85\u8d8a\u539f\u6709\u6c34\u5e73\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9009\u62e9\u6027\uff08\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u6620\u9009\u62e9\u6027\uff09<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u5bff\u547d<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u4fbf\u6027<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5c31\u597d\u6bd4\u4f60\u7a81\u7136\u6362\u4e86\u4e2a\u53a8\u5e08\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u505a\u51fa\u540c\u6837\u7684\u83dc\uff0c\u8fd8\u5f97\u66f4\u4f4e\u8102\u3001\u66f4\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u66f4\u5feb\u6377\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u5c11\u653e\u76d0\u2014\u2014\u96be\u5ea6\u53ef\u60f3\u800c\u77e5 \ud83d\ude02\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.2 \u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u74f6\u9888<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f88\u591a\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u867d\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u826f\uff0c\u4f46\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u6602\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5de5\u4e1a\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u94af\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u6ce2\u52a8\u5927\uff0c\u53d7\u56fd\u9645\u5e02\u573a\u5f71\u54cd\u4e25\u91cd\uff1b\u9176\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5219\u56e0\u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a\u590d\u6742\u800c\u4ef7\u683c\u5c45\u9ad8\u4e0d\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/5.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3>3.2 \u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u74f6\u9888<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f88\u591a\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u867d\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u826f\uff0c\u4f46\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u6602\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5de5\u4e1a\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u94af\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u6ce2\u52a8\u5927\uff0c\u53d7\u56fd\u9645\u5e02\u573a\u5f71\u54cd\u4e25\u91cd\uff1b\u9176\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5219\u56e0\u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a\u590d\u6742\u800c\u4ef7\u683c\u5c45\u9ad8\u4e0d\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u5355\u4f4d\u6210\u672c\uff08\u5143\/\u514b\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5faa\u73af\u6b21\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u5de5\u4e1a\u9002\u7528\u6027<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Pd\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>500~1000<\/td>\n<td>5~10\u6b21<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ni\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>50~100<\/td>\n<td>10~20\u6b21<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Fe\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>10~30<\/td>\n<td>5~8\u6b21<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9176\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>2000~5000<\/td>\n<td>1~3\u6b21<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>3.3 \u56de\u6536\u4e0e\u518d\u5229\u7528\u6280\u672f\u5c1a\u672a\u6210\u719f<\/h3>\n<p>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u80fd\u5426\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u5176\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u56de\u6536\u7387\u4ecd\u504f\u4f4e\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u590d\u6742\u53cd\u5e94\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5bb9\u6613\u4e2d\u6bd2\u6216\u7ed3\u6784\u7834\u574f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.4 \u6cd5\u89c4\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u63a5\u53d7\u5ea6\u6ede\u540e<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u653f\u7b56\u5c42\u9762\u9f13\u52b1\u7eff\u8272\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ecd\u4f9d\u8d56\u4f20\u7edf\u5de5\u827a\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u66f4\u6362\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5219\u662f\u5bf9\u65b0\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6548\u679c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u4ea7\u4e1a\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u8fce\u6765\u98ce\u53e3\u671f<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u653f\u7b56\u63a8\u52a8\uff1a\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u65e5\u8d8b\u4e25\u683c<\/h3>\n<p>\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u9650\u5236\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u65e5\u76ca\u5b8c\u5584\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6b27\u76dfREACH\u6cd5\u89c4\u660e\u786e\u9650\u5236\u542b\u6c5e\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4e2d\u56fd\u300a\u6e05\u6d01\u751f\u4ea7\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6cd5\u300b\u548c\u300a\u65b0\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6cbb\u7406\u884c\u52a8\u65b9\u6848\u300b\u63a8\u52a8\u7eff\u8272\u5236\u9020\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>EPA\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u4fdd\u7f72\uff09\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u5de5\u4e1a\u6392\u653e\u4e2d\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653f\u7b56\u4e3a\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.2 \u6280\u672f\u878d\u5408\uff1aAI+\u5927\u6570\u636e\u52a9\u529b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff08AI\uff09\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\uff08ML\uff09\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7b5b\u9009\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u62df\u53cd\u5e94\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u9884\u6d4b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u7f29\u77ed\u4e86\u7814\u53d1\u5468\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cDeepMind\u5f00\u53d1\u7684AlphaFold\u5df2\u7528\u4e8e\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u95f4\u63a5\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u9176\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u6539\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.3 \u8de8\u754c\u5408\u4f5c\uff1a\u4ea7\u5b66\u7814\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u52a0\u901f\u843d\u5730<\/h3>\n<p>\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u9ad8\u6821\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c55\u5f00\u6df1\u5ea6\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4ece\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8d70\u5411\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u4e0e\u4e07\u534e\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u94c1\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u5927\u8fde\u5316\u7269\u6240\u4e0e\u5df4\u65af\u592b\u5171\u5efa\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u8054\u5408\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>MIT\u4e0e\u9ed8\u6c99\u4e1c\u5408\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u836f\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6848\u4f8b\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u6b63\u5728\u4ece\u201c\u7eb8\u4e0a\u8c08\u5175\u201d\u8fc8\u5411\u201c\u5b9e\u6218\u6f14\u7ec3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b\uff1a\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\uff0c\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e8e\u66ff\u4ee3<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u65b0\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411<\/h3>\n<p>\u672a\u6765\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5c06\u5448\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u540c\u65f6\u50ac\u5316\u591a\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u54cd\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u8282\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u751f\u7269\u53cb\u597d\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u7cfb\u7edf\u517c\u5bb9\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u836f\u7269\u5408\u6210\u3001\u4f53\u5185\u50ac\u5316\u7b49\u573a\u666f\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8d44\u6e90\u518d\u751f\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u5730\u58f3\u4e30\u5bcc\u5143\u7d20\uff08\u5982\u94c1\u3001\u94dc\u3001\u9530\uff09\u4ee3\u66ff\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>5.2 \u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u524d\u666f\u5e7f\u9614<\/h3>\n<p>\u636eGrand View Research\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u5c06\u57282030\u5e74\u8fbe\u5230<strong>150\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e74\u5747\u590d\u5408\u589e\u957f\u7387\u8d85\u8fc77%\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u5df4\u897f\u7b49\u65b0\u5174\u5e02\u573a\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u589e\u957f\u4e3b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5730\u533a<\/th>\n<th>\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\uff082023\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5e74\u5747\u589e\u957f\u7387\uff082023-2030\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5317\u7f8e<\/td>\n<td>$32\u4ebf<\/td>\n<td>6.2%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6b27\u6d32<\/td>\n<td>$28\u4ebf<\/td>\n<td>5.8%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e9a\u592a<\/td>\n<td>$45\u4ebf<\/td>\n<td>8.1%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u62c9\u7f8e<\/td>\n<td>$6\u4ebf<\/td>\n<td>7.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u6bd2\u7f8e\u4eba\u201d\u5230\u201c\u7eff\u5de8\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u6b63\u5f53\u5176\u65f6<\/h2>\n<p>\u6709\u673a\u6c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u66fe\u7ecf\u98ce\u5149\u65e0\u9650\uff0c\u4f46\u7ec8\u7a76\u654c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6b63\u5982\u96e8\u540e\u6625\u7b0b\u822c\u6d8c\u73b0\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u524d\u8def\u4ecd\u6709\u8bf8\u591a\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4f46\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834\u90fd\u5728\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u6253\u5f00\u65b0\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u9760\u201c\u6bd2\u201d\u6765\u9a71\u52a8\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f9d\u9760\u667a\u6167\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u4e0e\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u8ba9\u5316\u5b66\u771f\u6b63\u56de\u5f52\u81ea\u7136\u4e0e\u548c\u8c10\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\ud83c\udf0d <strong>\u613f\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u7eff\u8272\u9769\u547d\u7684\u4e00\u5458\uff0c\u4e3a\u5730\u7403\u6dfb\u4e00\u4efd\u6d01\u51c0\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5b50\u5b59\u7559\u4e00\u7247\u84dd\u5929\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5185\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\u9ec4\u5fd7\u9557, \u5f20\u793c\u548c. <em>\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528<\/em>. \u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2019.<\/li>\n<li>\u738b\u5149\u8f89, \u674e\u6653\u7ea2. \u201c\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u7eff\u8272\u5408\u6210\u8fdb\u5c55.\u201d <em>\u5316\u5b66\u8fdb\u5c55<\/em>, 2021, 33(6): 1123\u20131135.<\/li>\n<li>\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3. <em>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u767d\u76ae\u4e66\uff082022\uff09<\/em>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5916\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Sheldon, R.A. (2012). &quot;Green and sustainable catalysis: a periodical review.&quot; <em>Green Chemistry<\/em>, 14(1), 14\u201338.<\/li>\n<li>Anastas, P.T., &amp; Warner, J.C. (1998). <em>Green Chemistry: Theory and Practice<\/em>. Oxford University Press.<\/li>\n<li>Beller, M., &amp; Cornils, B. (2004). <em>Applied Homogeneous Catalysis with Organometallic Compounds<\/em>. Wiley-VCH.<\/li>\n<li>Corma, A., Garc\u00eda, H., &amp; Xamena, F.X.L. (2010). &quot;Engineering metal organic frameworks for heterogeneous catalysis.&quot; <em>Chemical Reviews<\/em>, 110(2), 460\u2013519.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\ud83d\udca1 <strong>\u4f5c\u8005\u5bc4\u8bed\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6709\u70b9\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u8f6c\u53d1\u7ed9\u4f60\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u6216\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u8ba9\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u4e86\u89e3\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u4e16\u754c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u60ca\u5929\u52a8\u5730\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242 \ud83d\ude0a\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\ud83c\udf31 <strong>\u6b22\u8fce\u5173\u6ce8\u540e\u7eed\u7cfb\u5217\u6587\u7ae0\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u300a\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5728\u5236\u836f\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u300b<br \/>\n\u300a\u56fa\u8f7d\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8d70\u5411\u5de5\u5382\uff1f\u300b<br \/>\n\u300a\u7eff\u8272\u6eb6\u5242\uff1a\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u73af\u4fdd\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u6548\u7387\u9769\u547d\u300b<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong><\/p>\n<h2>\u4e1a\u52a1\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a\u5434\u7ecf\u7406 <a href=\"tel:18301903156\">183-0190-3156<\/a> \u5fae\u4fe1\u540c\u53f7<\/h2>\n<p><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u63a2\u8ba8\u65b0\u578b\u6709\u673a\u6c5e\u66ff\u4ee3\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u8d8b\u52bf \u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u6c34\u94f6\u6e29\u5ea6\u8ba1\u201d\u5230\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u201d \u5c0f\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6015\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u6253\u9488\u65f6\u533b\u751f\u62ff\u51fa\u7684\u90a3\u652f\u6c34\u94f6\u6e29\u5ea6\u8ba1\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u652f\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u7ba1\u91cc\u85cf\u7740\u7684\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4f53\u6e29\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u7c7b\u5de5\u4e1a\u6587\u660e\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u6709\u6bd2\u7684\u8001\u670b\u53cb\u201d\u2014\u2014\u6c5e\uff08mercury\uff09\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u66fe\u7ecf\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528 &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10121"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10121"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10121\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10121"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10121"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10121"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}